In honour of a nation history has forgotten

Image via WikipediaManchuria was home to various Tungusic ethnic groups, whose languages were more in common with Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, and with them shared a long tradition of shamanism.  Like the Mongols, at one point the Manchus became powerful and took over China, ruling over the Han and other ethnic groups for centuries.

At the collapse of the Qing Dynasty and beginning of the Republic of China (Xinhai Revolution, of Dr. Sun Yat-Sen), the Manchu people founded a separate country under the leadership of His Imperial Majesty Aisin-Gioro Puyi and with support of Japan, who had an interest in securing the strategic natural resources and railroads away from invasions of the nascent Soviet Union, and to have a buffer zone for Japan against the Bolsheviks.  The newly reorganized Manchuria quickly became the most ethnically diverse nation in Asia, with Japanese migrant farmers, White Russians who fled the Soviet revolution, Koreans, Han Chinese, Chinese Muslims, living side-by-side with the ethnic Manchu people.

The economy and currency of Manchuria at the time was considered most sound and stable in the region, only next to those of Japan.

In 1945, the Soviet Union invaded Manchuria -- and shortly after the surrender of Japan to the Allied Forces, the Russians unilaterally handed Manchuria over to Mao Zedong's Communist Party.  Thus the nation was quickly forgotten except as a "fake (puppet) Manchukuo" that is occasionally mentioned in history books.  The cultures, spiritual heritage and language of the Manchus were all but destroyed.

There is however an effort to revive Manchuria.  Recently His Imperial Majesty Lee Chee Chuan, a direct descendant of the Tang imperial family who had been exiled to Malaysia, assumed his throne as the emperor of Manchuria (on May 28, 2011).